18 Smells That Cats Hate

Cats have a powerful sense of smell to accurately track prey from a long distance. These domesticated housepets have approximately 200 million olfactory receptors in their noses, compared to about 5 million in humans.
Besides the scent of their prey, cats are also attracted to certain fragrances. They are particularly fond of the smell of catnip which induces a euphoric and playful reaction in many kitties.
Like their preferences, these furry pets also have their distinct displeasure for a spectrum of smells. What may seem like a pleasant fragrance to us can be overpowering and irritating to them.
1. Lavender
Cats hate the smell of lavender primarily due to its potent and overwhelming nature. Lavender contains compounds called linalool and linalyl acetate, which can be toxic to cats if ingested or absorbed through the skin. This toxicity likely contributes to their aversion, as their instincts drive them to avoid potentially harmful substances.
Additionally, essential oils in lavender can cause respiratory issues in cats, leading to discomfort and further reinforcing their dislike. While humans often use lavender for its calming effects, it is a scent associated with potential danger and discomfort for cats.
2. Eucalyptus
Eucalyptus is not only displeasing but can also be harmful to cats. If ingested, it can cause serious health issues, including drooling, vomiting, diarrhea, and weakness. In severe cases, it can lead to more serious symptoms like depression of the central nervous system or even seizures.
Additionally, exposure to eucalyptus essential oil can cause skin irritation or respiratory distress in cats. Therefore, keeping eucalyptus plants and products away from cats is important to ensure their safety and well-being.
3. Citrus

Citrus fruits like oranges, lemons, limes, and grapefruits contain essential oils and psoralens that harm cats. When exposed to the smell of these fruits, felines generally react negatively, displaying behaviors such as avoidance, recoiling, or even fleeing the area.
This strong reaction is due to the high concentration of citrus compounds like limonene, linalool, and psoralens found in the peels and oils of citrus fruits. These compounds are overwhelming to a cat’s sensitive nose and can also harm its health.
To identify the signs of citrus poisoning, check for symptoms like vomiting, diarrhea, depression, and photosensitivity. Even small amounts can lead to significant discomfort and health issues due to cats' heightened sensitivity to these substances.
4. Peppermint
Cats' livers lack the specific enzymes needed to metabolize the compounds present in peppermint. Consuming or being exposed to menthol, a vital oil in peppermint, can cause liver damage and even central nervous system depression.
A lethal dose of peppermint oil for cats can vary, but even small amounts can cause significant health issues. As few as a few drops of peppermint oil can be harmful, and larger quantities can be potentially lethal.
If you suspect your cat has been exposed to peppermint, remove any remaining peppermint product, avoid inducing vomiting, and contact a veterinarian or a pet poison control center immediately. The veterinarian may provide supportive care, such as intravenous fluids, activated charcoal, or medications to manage symptoms and prevent further absorption of the toxin.
5. Tea Tree Oil
If your pet accidentally sniffs tea tree oil, it can experience a range of adverse reactions due to the oil's high concentration of terpenes and phenols. These synthesizers can cause respiratory issues and skin irritation. Likewise, neurological symptoms such as tremors, uncoordinated movements, and lethargy are also common signs of poisoning.
If you suspect your cat has been exposed to tea tree oil, seek veterinary care immediately. The veterinarian will likely provide supportive treatment, including intravenous fluids, medications to control symptoms, and possibly activated charcoal to prevent further absorption of the toxin.
6. Cinnamon
Cats loathe the strong and spicy aroma of cinnamon. The essential oils in cinnamon contain cinnamaldehyde and eugenol which make them harmful even in small quantities. These compounds can irritate the mouth and gastrointestinal tract, leading to liver damage.
Cats lack certain liver enzymes, specifically glucosyl transferase, which are necessary for metabolizing and detoxifying many plant-based compounds, including those found in cinnamon. Without these enzymes, cats are unable to effectively process the toxic components of cinnamon, making even small amounts potentially dangerous.
7. Pine

Cats avoid pine trees and pine oil as it can cause respiratory issues and gastrointestinal distress. When a cat sniffs pine, it can still be exposed to these harmful compounds, leading to symptoms like drooling, vomiting, and difficulty breathing, even if it hasn't directly consumed the pine.
If a cat has been exposed to pine, it’s essential to remove any pine products from the cat's environment immediately. At home, you can help detoxify by wiping the cat's fur and paws with a damp cloth to remove any traces of pine oil. Also, provide plenty of fresh water and monitor for any signs of distress.
8. Vinegar
Cats are highly repelled by vinegar but are not particularly prone to poisoning. When used in small amounts and diluted, vinegar is generally safe and can even be used as a cleaning agent or deterrent to keep cats away from certain areas. If ingested in large quantities, though, it can cause gastrointestinal upset, such as vomiting or diarrhea.
Despite its general safety, it’s important to use vinegar cautiously around cats. Avoid allowing them to directly consume or come into contact with undiluted vinegar. If a cat ingests a small amount of diluted vinegar, it is unlikely to cause serious harm. But, if any concerning symptoms arise, it's always best to consult a vet.
9. Coffee Grounds
The smell and taste of coffee are unpleasant to cats due to the strong flavor. While coffee beans and brewed coffee are not typically attractive to cats, the main concern for cat owners lies in preventing accidental ingestion of coffee grounds, which are more accessible and can be enticing due to their texture and residual coffee scent.
To prevent coffee poisoning in cats while still enjoying coffee at home, it's essential to store coffee grounds securely in sealed containers and out of reach of pets. Clean up any spills promptly and ensure that used coffee filters or grounds are disposed of safely where cats cannot access them.
Cats suspected of having ingested coffee show symptoms like restlessness, rapid breathing, increased heart rate, tremors, seizures, and even death in extreme cases. Possible treatments include inducing vomiting, administering activated charcoal to absorb toxins, and providing supportive care like intravenous fluids.
10. Chili Powder
Capsaicin, the active component in chili powder, can cause significant discomfort and even damage a cat's well-being. Cats have sensitive mucous membranes, and capsaicin's spicy nature can lead to burning sensations in their mouth, throat, and digestive tract.
Ingesting capsaicin can result in symptoms such as drooling, vomiting, diarrhea, and abdominal pain. It can also cause respiratory distress if inhaled, leading to coughing, sneezing, and difficulty breathing.
Capsaicin does not lose its potency quickly, and the effects can persist, causing prolonged discomfort and potential harm. If a cat accidentally eats or inhales chili powder, it is essential to contact a vet immediately.
11. Garlic

When garlic is chopped, crushed, or chewed, an enzyme called alliinase is activated and converts alliin (a sulfur-containing amino acid) into allicin. Allicin is highly volatile and is responsible for garlic's strong odor.
These sulfur compounds are not only potent but also highly reactive, which is why they quickly spread into the air and create a strong, lasting odor. This strong smell is a natural defense mechanism for garlic, deterring animals and pests from consuming it. While humans often find the aroma appealing and use garlic extensively in cooking, cats find this extremely repulsive.
12. Onion
Onions contain a sharp and slightly sweet smell, with a distinctive sulfurous undertone that intensifies when the onion is cut or cooked. These strong sulfur compounds are nourishing to humans, but they can act as a natural cat repellant.
Additionally, never give food cooked with onions as its thiosulfate can poison cats. While most felines instinctively learn to keep away from these veggies, you will still need to store them away from the reach of kittens.
13. Mustard
Mustard boasts a distinctive tangy fragrance with a spicy undertone. It often has a vinegar-like acidity that can be quite strong and nose-tingling.
Additionally, mustard contains compounds like isothiocyanates, which are responsible for its pungent smell and can be irritating to a cat's mucous membranes. This natural aversion helps protect cats from potentially harmful substances, as ingesting mustard or mustard-containing foods can cause gastrointestinal upset and discomfort in cats.
14. Pepper
Cats are not necessarily allergic to peppers, but they strongly dislike the smell. The stinging scent of peppers, particularly spicy ones, contains capsaicin, which is an irritant.
When cats inhale the scent of peppers, they can show mild to severe symptoms. These reactions can include sneezing, coughing, watering eyes, and nasal irritation. Capsaicin can also cause a burning sensation in the respiratory tract.
15. Banana

Cats have a complicated relationship with bananas as they occasionally consume these fruits but find their smell repulsive. Banana's strong fragrance contains isoamyl acetate which produces a potent scent. Cat's sensitive noses find this overwhelming and unpleasant.
On the other hand, cats are attracted to the fruit’s texture or taste. While a small amount of banana is generally safe for cats, it is important to ensure they don’t consume too much, as their digestive systems are not well-suited for processing fruits.
16. Rosemary
Cats often show varied reactions when exposed to rosemary. While some felines are attracted by its smell, others find it repulsive. Rosemary has an earthy, woody aroma that is less intense than other strong scents and can be appealing to their curious nature.
Conversely, cat hate smell of rosemary in some cases because even mild herbal scents can be overwhelming or irritating to their sensitive noses. Additionally, previous positive or negative experiences with the plant can influence their reaction. While rosemary is generally safe for cats, it’s always important to observe their behavior and ensure they don’t consume it in large quantities.
17. Clove
Clove has a strong, warm, and spicy aroma with a hint of sweetness, thanks to its high concentration of eugenol, a potent aromatic compound. Cats' livers lack the necessary enzymes to properly metabolize and detoxify it.
When cats are exposed to eugenol, whether through ingestion or inhalation, it can lead to liver damage or failure. Additionally, eugenol can cause respiratory distress when inhaled, further compounding its harmful effects. Given their heightened sensitivity and inability to process this compound, it’s crucial to keep clove and clove oil away from cats.
18. Rue
Rue is a herb rich in rutin and alkaloids that are particularly repellent to cats. This repugnance serves as a protective mechanism as this plant can be mildly toxic to cats if consumed, causing gastrointestinal distress such as vomiting and diarrhea.
Many gardeners and pet owners use rue as a natural cat repellent to keep cats away from certain areas, such as gardens or specific parts of the house. The strong smell effectively deters cats without causing them harm, provided they do not consume the plant.
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