German Shorthaired Pointer Dog: 10 Amazing Facts
German Shorthaired Pointer is a medium to large-sized dog breed known for its athletic abilities and versatility in hunting. They are the perfect mix of elegance and athleticism, making them the ultimate goal for any dog lover out there.
They have a sleek and muscular build with big puppy dog eyes that could melt your heart. They are low maintenance because of the short hair and can be your ultimate adventure buddies.
They are ready for some outdoor fun like swimming, hiking, and running. Here are 10 facts you must know about this amazing dog breed.
1. The Breed Was Developed In The 19th Century In Germany
German Shorthaired Pointer originated in Germany in the late 19th century. It was developed by crossing Spanish Pointers, Bloodhounds, Foxhounds, and local German scent hounds.
The GSP was officially recognized as a breed in Germany in 1872 and gained popularity among German hunters due to its exceptional hunting abilities and versatile skills. It was also introduced to other countries like America where it quickly gained recognition and popularity as a hunting and sporting dog.
2. Their History Dates Back To Ancient Times
While specific details about the GSP's role in ancient times are not well-documented, it is believed that the German Shorthaired Pointer were used a hunting dogs in ancient times. The breed-specific paintings can be seen in Egyptian tombs, according to A-Z animals.
Writings from the Middle Ages mention the presence of pointing dogs in France, Spain, and Italy. Following the War of Spanish Succession in 1713, British Army officers brought Spanish Pointers to Britain, significantly altering this breed's history.
3. They Were Specifically Bred To Be Hunters
German Shorthaired Pointers were bred to be hunters due to their strong natural instincts, versatile skills, and physical attributes. The original breeders' goal was to create a versatile hunting companion.
GSP dogs excel in different types of hunting games like birds, small mammals, and even larger game like deer. They are great at tracking, pointing, and retrieving. These dogs have high levels of stamina and endurance, allowing them to cover long distances while hunting without getting tired quickly.
4. They Are Excellent Swimmers
GSPs have webbed feet, which helps them paddle more efficiently in the water, providing better thrust and movement. They have a lean and muscular body structure, allowing them to move through the water easily and with minimal resistance.
With their natural instinct for swimming, they use both their front and hind legs with a smooth and efficient stroke. Moreover, their short, dense coat acts as a water-repellant layer, which keeps them warm and aids in buoyancy.
5. They Are True Sporting Dog
German Shorthaired Pointers are so good at every sports that there is no such game where they wont excel. Apart from hunting and swimming, they are extremely versatile and athletic to perform well in other dog games like:
- Field Trials
- Dock Diving
- Flyball
- Field Events
- Agility
- Rally
- Smell Tracking
- Obedience Trials
- Disc Dogs
6. They Are Used in Military
Because of their high sense of smell and trainability, US airforce and military uses German Shorthair Pointers (GSPs) for sniffing work.
They are used to sniff out bombs and explosives. They are also useful to search suspicious packages and activities in vehicles and more. They are also named as "Canine explosives expert."
7. GSP Dogs Are Affectionate Companion And Good With Children
Just because German Shorthaired Pointers have strong prey-drive and high energy, it doesn't mean that they are not sociable. They are highly affectionate and social companions. They are open and happy to meet a new human whenever one is around.
They form strong bond with their owner and family. They also love to play with children but can be little rambunctious sometimes. So, proper supervision around kids is advised.
8. They Come In Only Three Major Colors
German shorthaired pointer color can range from solids to ticked and patched. The pure breeds of German Shorthaired Pointers have three distinct colors: liver, black, and white. However, the combination of these colors give various beautiful and colorful individuals.
The most common ones are solid liver and solid black GSPs. Other colors are liver & white, liver & white patched, black roan, liver & white ticked, liver & white patched & ticked, black & white, black & white patched, black & white patched & ticked, black & white ticked, and more.
9. They Need Ample Exercise and Training
German Shorthaired Pointers are active and energetic dogs that require a significant amount of exercise. On average, they need at least 1 to 2 hours of exercise every day. This can include activities such as brisk walks, jogs, hikes, swimming, or playing fetch.
The average weight of a female German shorthaired pointer is 45 to 60 pounds and for male GSP is 55 to 70 pounds. Anything above that range will be considered overweight and health risk.
This breed also needs mental stimulation, so interactive toys, puzzle games, and training sessions can help meet their needs. They are not suitable for apartment living. They thrive in homes with a yard or access to open spaces where they can run and explore.
10. They Are Always A Kid At Heart
A German Shorthaired Pointer's life on average is between 10 to 14 years. Some individuals may live even longer with proper care, nutrition, exercise, and regular veterinary check-ups.
German shorthaired pointer puppies look grown up and mature from an early age of just six months. They show full maturity in behavior. they are easy to train. But even when they become old, they are always ready to run or chase and never slack off.
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