Egyptian Mau: Cat Breed Information Personality Traits And Care

About Egyptian Mau Cat

The Egyptian Mau is a distinct and captivating breed of domestic cat known for its unique coat pattern and exotic appearance. It is an elegant breed with a playful and affectionate personality. They make great companions for those who appreciate their unique beauty and active, intelligent nature.

It is recognized as one of the oldest cat breeds in the world and is highly regarded for its beauty and historical significance. Egyptian Maus are considered a natural breed, unlike some other breeds that have been selectively bred over time. 

How To Identify Egyptian Mau?

The Egyptian Mau are set apart from other domestic cat breeds with the help of their distinctive physical traits. Here are their aspects of physical appearance.

• Size

Egyptian Maus are medium-sized cats with well-proportioned and muscular bodies. They are neither too large nor too small, giving them an elegant appearance.

Their average height is around 7 to 11 inches and typically weigh around 8 to 12 pounds.

• Coat

Their coat is short, fine, and dense. It has a unique shimmering quality, often described as "glitter." This gives the coat a sparkling effect, making them look like they're wearing a satin-like fur coat.

• Coat Pattern

The most distinctive feature of the Egyptian Mau is its coat pattern. They have a coat covered in randomly placed, well-defined spots. These spots resemble the spots seen on wild leopard or cheetah coats. Spots can vary in size but are generally medium-sized.

• Color Variations

Egyptian Maus come in several coat color variations, including Silver, Bronze, and Smoke. They are also one of the black and white cat breeds with tabby or spotted patterns.

Silver is the most common color, characterized by silver-gray spots on a pale silver background. Bronze cats have dark, rich brown spots on a warm bronze background.
Meanwhile, Smoke Egyptian Maus has black spots on a pale gray background, creating a smoky appearance.

• Eyes

Egyptian Maus are known for their striking, almond-shaped, large green eyes. The intensity of the green eye color can vary from light green to a deep, vivid green.

• Face

Mau has a wedge-shaped head with a slightly rounded forehead. It has large, almond-shaped, and expressive green eyes that are often described as "gooseberry green." The eyes may have a slight slant towards the outer corners.

• Ears

Their ears are medium-sized and slightly elongated with a wide base. They are often alert and pricked forward.

• Tail

They have a moderately long tail that tapers towards the tip. The tail is typically spotted, like the rest of their body.

History and Origin of Egyptian Mau

The Egyptian Mau's history can be traced back to 4,000 years ago in ancient Egypt. Cats, including those with spotted coats similar to the Egyptian Mau, were often featured in ancient Egyptian artwork, hieroglyphics, and even religious texts.

The word "Mau" means cat in Egyptian, which reflects the significance of these cats in Egyptian culture. In the 1950s, a Russian princess named Nathalie Troubetskoy brought two spotted cats from Italy to the United States.

Egyptian Mau Personality Traits

Egyptian Maus personality may differ within pet by pet, and not all cats of this breed will exhibit the same traits. But here are some of the key personality traits and characteristics commonly associated with Egyptian Maus:

• Affectionate

Egyptian Maus are generally affectionate cats that form strong bonds with their human companions. They often enjoy being petted, cuddled and close to their family members.

• Playful

These cats are highly active and playful. They have a youthful and energetic nature and enjoy interactive playtime with toys and games. These cats are known for their high energy levels. They love to play and engage in physical activities. Egyptian Maus are agile and enjoy climbing, jumping, and running around the house.

• Curious

Egyptian Maus are naturally curious cats. They love exploring their surroundings and investigating new things. They are known to be curious about everything around them and can get easily entertained by simple objects.

• Intelligent

Egyptian Maus are highly intelligent cats. They are quick learners and can easily adapt to new situations. They enjoy interactive toys and games that challenge their minds.

• Agile and Athletic

Egyptian Maus have a strong, muscular build that allows them to be agile and athletic. They are excellent jumpers and can leap to high places with ease.

• Loyal

While they may be reserved around strangers, Egyptian Maus are known for their loyalty to their human family. They often develop deep bonds with their owners and may follow them around the house.

• Good with Children and Other Pets

Egyptian Maus are generally sociable and can get along well with children and other pets, especially if they are introduced to them from a young age.

• Communication

While not overly vocal, Egyptian Maus can be somewhat chatty. They may use soft, melodious vocalizations to communicate with their owners, especially when seeking attention.

• Independent but Social

They strike a balance between independence and sociability. They enjoy spending time with their human family but can also entertain themselves when necessary.

Food and Dietary Requirements For Egyptian Mau

Egyptian Maus, like all cats, are obligate carnivores, which means they require a diet high in animal-based protein. Choose high-quality commercial cat food that provides balanced nutrition for your Egyptian Mau. Look for cat food that lists a source of animal protein.

Choose cat foods that do not contain excessive fillers like corn, wheat, or soy, as these provide little nutritional value for cats and can lead to allergies or digestive issues. Consider offering a combination of both wet and dry cat food. Wet food can help ensure your cat stays well-hydrated, while dry food can help maintain dental health.

Egyptian Mau Grooming and Care Tips

Egyptian Maus are relatively low-maintenance when it comes to grooming, but they still require some care to keep them healthy and happy. Here are some breed-specific grooming and care tips.

• Brushing

They have short, fine coats that don't mat easily. However, regular brushing can help remove loose hair and keep their coat looking shiny. A soft-bristle brush or rubber grooming mitt can be used for this purpose.

• Bathing

While Egyptian maus are generally clean cats and may not require frequent baths, you can bathe them occasionally if needed. Use a cat-specific shampoo, and be sure to rinse thoroughly to remove all soap residue.

• Nail Care

Trim your cat's nails regularly to prevent them from becoming too long and causing discomfort or injury. Use a cat nail clipper and be cautious not to cut too close to the quick.

• Dental Care

Dental health is important. Brush their teeth regularly using a cat-specific toothbrush and toothpaste. Dental treats or toys designed to promote oral health can also be beneficial.

• Ear Cleaning

Check your cat's ears periodically for signs of dirt or wax buildup. If needed, use a damp cotton ball to gently clean the ears. Avoid inserting anything into the ear canal.

• Eye Care

Keep an eye on your cat's eyes for any signs of discharge or irritation. If you notice any issues, consult with your veterinarian for appropriate eye care.

• Hydration

Cats can be prone to urinary issues, so make sure your Egyptian Mau has access to clean, fresh water at all times to encourage proper hydration.

• Regular Vet Check-ups

Schedule regular veterinary check-ups to monitor your cat's overall health, vaccinations, and preventive care. Early detection of health issues is essential for prompt treatment.

Training and Physical Activity

Egyptian Maus are active and agile cats that require regular physical activity to keep them happy and healthy. Provide your Egyptian Mau with interactive toys that encourage them to chase, pounce, and swat. Toys like feather wands, laser pointers, and puzzle toys can keep them entertained and physically engaged.

They love to play fetch. Use small, lightweight toys or soft balls and encourage them to chase and retrieve. This can be a great way to provide exercise and mental stimulation.

Health Issues In An Egyptian Mau

Common Minor Health Issues

• Gingivitis and Periodontal Disease
• Allergies
• Upper Respiratory Infections
• Flea and Tick Infestations

Serious Health Problems

• Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy (HCM)
• Pyruvate Kinase Deficiency (PK Deficiency)
• Hip Dysplasia
• Urinary Tract Issues
• Obesity
• Cancer

Egyptian Mau Lifespan

The average lifespan of an Egyptian Mau typically ranges from 9 to 13 years, but with proper care and attention to their health, they can live even longer.

The cat's genetic background plays a significant role in determining its lifespan. Some hereditary health issues can affect certain lines of Egyptian Maus, so responsible breeding practices and genetic screening are essential.

Moreover, a diet that meets their specific nutritional needs based on age and activity level can contribute to a longer life.

Egyptian Mau Kittens Price

A purebred Egyptian Mau kitten can cost you anywhere from $800 to $2,500 or more. The price range varies widely depending on factors such as the cat's pedigree, lineage, quality, breeder reputation, and geographical location.

Websites and directories like the International Cat Association (TICA) and the Cat Fanciers' Association (CFA) often have breeder directories where you can search for Egyptian Mau breeders in your area. Reputable breeders may have their website and social media profiles where they list available kittens, breeding programs, and contact information.